Li Atomic Number
Johan August Arfwedson discovered lithium in 1817. Lithium batteries have lithium metal or lithium compounds as an anode. |
Lithium
- Lithium Properties. Lithium has a melting point of 180.54 C, a boiling point of 1342 C, a specific gravity of 0.534 (20 C), and a valence of 1. It is the lightest of the metals, with a density approximately half that of water.
- Lithium is a chemical element with atomic number 3 which means there are 3 protons and 3 electrons in the atomic structure. The chemical symbol for Lithium is Li. The atom consist of a small but massive nucleus surrounded by a cloud of rapidly moving electrons.
- Here is a list of the elements sorted by atomic number.Element nameElement symbolAtomic numberHydrogenH1HeliumHe2LithiumLi3.
Atomic Number of Lithium Atomic Number of Lithium is 3. Chemical symbol for Lithium is Li. Number of protons in Lithium is 3.
Atomic Number: | 3 | Atomic Radius: | 182 pm (Van der Waals) |
Atomic Symbol: | Li | Melting Point: | 180.5 °C |
Atomic Weight: | 6.94 | Boiling Point: | 1330 °C |
Electron Configuration: | [He]2s1 | Oxidation States: | +1 (a strongly basic oxide) |
History
From the Greek word lithos, stone. Hostbuddy 1 0 3 download free. Discovered by Arfvedson in 1817. Lithium is the lightest of allmetals, with a density only about half that of water.
Sources
It does not occur freely in nature; combined, it is found in small units in nearly alligneous rocks and in many mineral springs. Lepidolite, spodumene, petalite,and amblygonite are the more important minerals containing it.
Li Atomic Mass Number
Lithium is presently being recovered from brines of Searles Lake, in California, andfrom those in Nevada. Large deposits of quadramene are found in North Carolina. The metalis produced electrolytically from the fused chloride. Lithium is silvery in appearance,much like Na, K, and other members of the alkali metal series. Cigna ppo copay plan. It reacts with water, butnot as vigorously as sodium. Lithium imparts a beautiful crimson color to a flame, butwhen the metal burns strongly, the flame is a dazzling white.
Uses
Element Li Atomic Number

Lithium Protons Neutrons Electrons
Since World War II, the production of lithium metal and its compounds has increasedgreatly. Because the metal has the highest specific heat of any solid element, it hasfound use in heat transfer applications; however, it is corrosive and requires specialhandling. The metal has been used as an alloying agent, is of interest in synthesis oforganic compounds, and has nuclear applications. It ranks as a leading contender as abattery anode material as it has a high electrochemical potential. Lithium is used inspecial glasses and ceramics. The glass for the 200-inch telescope at Mt. Palomar containslithium as a minor ingredient. Lithium chloride is one of the most hygroscopic materialsknown, and it, as well as lithium bromide, is used in air conditioning and industrialdrying systems. Lithium stearate is used as an all-purpose and high-temperature lubricant.Other lithium compounds are used in dry cells and storage batteries. Lithium carbonate is used for the treatment of bipolar disease and other mental illness conditions.
